Astronomy Lessons for Beginners


One of the goals of the Fox Valley Astronomical Society is to help educate the public on Amateur Astronomy. Our newsletter is running a Beginner Feature and the articles are contained here. We hope they help you understand the heavens better.


Learn the Constellations | Star Hopping how to articles | General Observing
How do I get Started (External Links) | Using Binoculars

How do I get Started

Astronomy Basics Sky and Telescope Magazine Site)

FVAS Binocular Objects for beginners

The essential concepts in astronomy — the science and the hobby.

Your First Steps in Astronomy
Astronomy doesn't deserve its reputation as a tough, expensive hobby. You just need to start out with the right advice.

Words Ya Gotta Know
Take a few minutes to learn the most important astronomy terms.

Names of the Stars
Confused by the bizarre names that astronomers have given the stars? Here's where they come from and what they mean.

The Stellar Magnitude System
Why do larger numbers mean less light? Here's the story of astronomy's odd but beloved scheme for describing star brightnesses.

Names of Deep-Sky Objects
Expert observer Brian Skiff explains NGC, UGC, and everything in between.

Visual Observing
How to see the wonders of the heavens with your own eyes — with or without a telescope.

Using a Naked-Eye Star Map
Just a couple hours spent learning to read a star map can open up the heavens for a lifetime of exploration.

Star-Finding with a Planisphere
How do you find out what stars are visible tonight? With a planisphere or "star wheel." It's easy!

Using a Map at the Telescope
The essentials of navigating the heavens with a telescope and a star atlas.

The Art of Using a Telescope
Congratulations — you've followed our advice and bought the telescope that's best for you. Now learn how to get the most out of it.

Secrets of Deep-Sky Observing
Here's how to hone your galaxy-hunting skills — and what to expect at the eyepiece.

Telescopes & Binoculars
How to choose, use, and get the most out of your instrument.

Choosing Your First Telescope
A no-nonsense primer to an astronomical rite of passage.

Binoculars: Halfway to a Telescope
All you need to enjoy the wonders of the night sky is a pair of binoculars.

Choosing Binoculars for Stargazing
In less time than it takes to read them, you can perform these tests and judge the value of any binoculars, new or used.

Caring for Optics
When cleaning lenses and mirrors, the most important rule is the doctor's Hippocratic Oath: "First, do no harm."

Beating the Seeing
"Seeing" — the atmospheric quivering that fuzzes out high-power views — is the bane of every telescope user. Here's how to minimize its impact.

Dealing With Dew
How to keep your optics dry and clear even on the dampest, dewiest nights.

Four Infamous Telescope Myths
Here are some plausible-sounding "facts" about telescopes that turn out to be less than true.

General Observing

Types of Telescopic Objects

Abstract: What kind of deep sky objects you will see through a telescope.


Observing and Understanding Double Stars

Abstract: All about Double Stars.

What to Observe on the Moon

Abstract: What to see on the moon.

Star Hopping

Star Hopping and Associated Vocabulary

Abstract: How to Star Hop, Defining some "What the heck does that mean?"


Finding Our Way Around the Night Sky

Abstract: Sky motion, how far apart are objects, finding a few simple constellations.


Constellations

The Constellation Virgo

Abstract: Mythology, Messier Objects and how to find them.


The Constellation Gemini

Abstract: Mythology, Messier Object, NGC Objects and how to find them.


The Constellation Cassiopeia

Abstract: Mythology, Messier Object, NGC Objects and how to find them.


The Constellation Lyra

Abstract: Mythology, Messier Object, NGC Objects and how to find them.


Galaxy Hopping through Leo

Abstract: Finding the Messier Objects in Leo.